See, as King, Edward was the head of the Church of England, which did not look well upon divorcees and saw it as nothing short of sacrilege that Edward wanted to make Simpson Queen. He referred to John’s passing as “little more than a regrettable nuisance.” And that wasn’t all. Edward’s first act after abdicating wasn’t triumphant, but rather grovelling. Son of Edward VII and Alexandra of Denmark: Mary of Teck St James's Palace 6 July 1893 6 children 20 January 1936 Sandringham House Age: 70 years, 231 days Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1865–1917) and Windsor (1917–1936) Edward VIII Edward Albert Christian George Andrew Patrick David 20 January 1936 – Abdicated 11 December 1936 (327 days) Wallis even had a golden notebook that the servants dubbed her “grumble book,” which she would set up next to her at dinners and write down the evening’s various successes and failures. Wallis Simpson was certainly into Edward, but that doesn’t mean her reasons were completely pure. One day, it came to a disturbing climax. In 1936, a constitutional crisis in the British Empire arose when King-Emperor Edward VIII proposed to marry Wallis Simpson, an American socialite who was divorced from her first husband and was pursuing the divorce of her second. In fact, after years of flirtation, they struck up their steamy liaison while Lady Furness was out travelling abroad. By most accounts, the Duke and Duchess lived a bittersweet life in France, and their turn away from the monarchy and toward self-absorption only grew more pronounced. Dashing and charming, he became known in the American press as the "arbiter of men's fashions, a fearless horseman, tireless dancer, idol of bachelors, dream of spinsters.". King George I; King George II; King George III; King George IV; King William IV; Queen Victoria. The very next day after his father’s passing, Edward threw egg right in parliament’s face by insisting on watching his own ascension announcement alongside his mistress Wallis Simpson. In the final days of his life, Edward was too weak even to hold onto the last vestiges of his royal dignity. Just 10 days after Queen Elizabeth II visited him, the former King Edward VIII passed from throat cancer in his home in France, just a few weeks away from his 78th birthday. He was king for less than a year. Our credibility is the turbo-charged engine of our success. Her words were even more brutal. He didn’t even attend the coronation, claiming that it wasn’t proper for a foreign sovereign to be there. Henry the Navigator, a 15th century Portuguese prince, helped usher in both the Age of Discovery and the Atlantic slave trade. Complete text and audio of King Edward Abdication Speech . Henry VIII, king of England, was famously married six times and played a critical role in the English Reformation, turning his country into a Protestant nation. He was determined to have her, and once he did he … In 1939, he even wrote her to say that her last letter, “destroy[ed] the last vestige of feeling I had left for you … [and has] made further normal correspondence between us impossible.”, In truth, Queen Mary made no secret of her dislike for Wallis Simpson, lawfully-wedded wife or not, and she refused to meet the “false” Duchess for as long as she lived, at least in formal company. While all this was going on, King Edward and the government were pulling a fast one on the British people. The Queen, positively indignant over her son’s abdication, once huffed, “To give up all this for that.”. So just like his father King George V had predicted, Edward VIII hadn’t even made it a year as king. Instead of celebrating his brother’s big day, King George VI banned all the royal family members from attending the ceremony, including Edward’s closest friends. Whatever Edward was thinking in public during this time, his private comments were much darker. Eventually, Edward must have realized that marrying Wallis put him in a gilded cage. On December 11, 1936, he abdicated the throne in the face of opposition to his proposed marriage to Simpson, proclaiming to the public, "I have found it impossible to carry the heavy burden of responsibility and to discharge my duties as king as I would wish to do without the help and support of the woman I love." Yet even this happy day started with bitterness. Throughout all their years together, the great love story of Wallis Simpson and King Edward VIII had one glaring problem: They never had children, and not necessarily for lack of trying. According to the man who ghost-wrote her memoirs, Wallis actually admitted that a childhood friend, Herman Rogers, was the true love of her life, though she made the writer swear never to print the confession. We strive for accuracy and fairness. After that fateful day on December 1936, Edward’s brother Albert succeeded him to the throne as King George VI. First, he could give up his fantastic notion of marrying Wallis Simpson. If you see something that doesn't look right, contact us! While in France, Edward’s friends introduced him to the high-class courtesan Marguerite Alibert, who he immediately fell into lust with and struck up a passionate affair. When new coins are struck in the monarch’s honor, the tradition is that they face the opposite direction of their predecessor. 1937 King♔ Edward VIII Coronation Of George VI & Elizabeth Stamp. Kate Middleton; Princess Charlotte; Prince George; The Royal House of Saxe Coburg Gotha. For example, Edward had a “Wallis Collection,” of images of Wallis on almost every surface of the house, most of them just heavily retouched photos. As he wrote to her, “This poor boy had become more of an animal than anything else.” Edward was also so savage to his mother about her loss that he later apologized for being “a cold-hearted and unsympathetic swine.”, Sources: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 25 Bloody Facts About King Richard the Lionheart, These People Shared The Worst Moments Of Their Lives…And They’re Utterly Brutal, These People Got Revenge In The Most Ingenious Ways, “I Couldn’t Believe My Eyes”: Utterly Insane Real-Life Discoveries, Grandiose Facts About Marie Antoinette, The Doomed Queen, Entrancing Facts About Madame de Pompadour, France’s Uncrowned Queen, Truth Hurts: Binge-Worthy Stories About The Biggest Liars Of All Time, These Mortifying Mistakes Make Us Want To Hit “Undo”, Scandalous Facts About Catherine De Medici, The Deadly Queen Mother Of France, Call The Burn Unit: These Epic Comebacks Are Deadly. "He died peacefully," a Buckingham Palace spokesperson said at the time. John, who was 11 years younger, passed in January 1919 from a severe seizure at just 13 years old. Of course, as soon as Edward confessed the horrific treatment, the nanny was fired. Well…. Perhaps worst of all, they gave full Nazi salutes. Even as Edward was getting public pressure from the government about his love life, his mistress Wallis was getting that same pressure in secret from Edward’s own family. They were excruciating options, and no one actually expected the choice he ended up making. However, to this day Kind Edward VIII was, and still is, a style icon, that contributed to men’s style and menswear a lot more than you think. He was succeeded by Queen Elizabeth II in 1952. Edward VIII – Royally Stylish. The monarch caused shockwaves across the world in 1936 when he decided that marrying Wallis Simpson – an American divorcée – was more important than being head of the British royal family. Simpson was never the most faithful wife, but it must have really cut like a knife when she started straying from Edward, too. Christine Tran is a history buff(ette) and media scholar. By 1934, he had fallen deeply in love with American socialite Wallis Warfield Simpson, who was married to Ernest Simpson, an English-American businessman who lived with Mrs. Simpson near London. Wallis, who was born in Pennsylvania, had previously married and divorced a U.S. Navy pilot. On July 16, 1936, less than half a year after he was crowned King, Edward’s life almost ended in one violent act. Plain and simply, the new Prince of Wales was woefully unprepared for his responsibilities. Husbands hiding things from wives, mothers from children, and generation from generation. It turned from a lavish palace into a den of sin. But it was also the beginning of the most infamous period of their lives…. Their undying romance in the face of opposition is still regarded today as one of the greatest love stories of our time. Madame de Pompadour was the alluring chief mistress of King Louis XV, but few people know her dark history—or the chilling secret shared by her and Louis. And as for his beloved Wallis? After living out the remainder of her years as a recluse, she passed at the age of 89 in 1986. A slice of cake from their wedding went for whopping $2,900 after a heated auction. Not content to just flaunt Wallis in front of parliament, Edward also had to flaunt his skills as a pilot when it came time to ascend as king. Her Majesty The Queen. With Edward now fully head over heels for the scandalous Wallis Simpson, the government’s biggest nightmare happened. American radio and television news broadcaster Edward R. Murrow gave eyewitness reports of WWII for CBS and helped develop journalism for mass media. Edward was then given the title of Duke of Windsor, and in 1937, he married Simpson in a small private ceremony in France. But that wasn’t the only way Ribbentrop humiliated Edward…. At 326 days, Edward’s reign is the shortest for any monarch of the United Kingdom. The couple was … This tradition continues today, and is epitomised by the outgoing Proteas Test captain Graeme Smith, who is a product of the School’s long history coupons of producing world-class captains and sportsmen. Today, many scholars agree that the German state was fully prepared to reinstate Edward as a fascist ally king. Edward’s response was so disturbing, it’s impossible to forget. Not only would the new King shirk his duty and barely look at them, many were afraid that Wallis Simpson and her fun-time friends would take a peek at them and expose government secrets. "use strict";(function(){var insertion=document.getElementById("citation-access-date");var date=new Date().toLocaleDateString(undefined,{month:"long",day:"numeric",year:"numeric"});insertion.parentElement.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(date),insertion)})(); Subscribe to the Biography newsletter to receive stories about the people who shaped our world and the stories that shaped their lives. King Edward VIII may have abdicated the throne to marry Wallis Simpson, but according to biographer Andrew Morton’s latest book, Wallis in Love, their romance didn’t exactly have a … Around this time, the Prince of Wales became an international sensation. The duke made a couple of attempts to revive his political career, including a trip to Nazi Germany in October 1937, which only served to worsen his reputation as a supporter of Adolf Hitler. For all that the royal family weren’t so hot on them, Edward and Wallis made famous friends wherever they went, and were prominent members of Paris’s café society at the time. The couple reportedly called Nassau “our St. Helena,” referring to the French Emperor Napoleon’s place of exile. Gerald Ford became the 38th president of the United States following Richard Nixon's resignation, in the aftermath of the Watergate scandal. $1.00. Mrs Simpson hit the headlines in the Thirties when it became public knowledge that she was King Edward VIII’s mistress – that he intended to marry her. The feeling was mutual, as Simpson had fallen in love with Edward by August of 1934. Our editors are instructed to fact check thoroughly, including finding at least three references for each fact. ", Upon his return to England, the young Prince Edward took up his official duties, and traveled throughout Britain and other parts of the world. Edward loved showering Wallis with clothes and jewels. 1937 King♔ Edward VIII Coronation Of George VI & Elizabeth Stamp - Set of 4. the Duke of Windsor) abdicated the British throne in order to marry American divorcee Wallis Simpson. Instead, his parents expected him to get an academic education at Oxford, and enroled him immediately. Until her divorce officially went through they couldn’t even see each other, and Edward departed for Austria immediately after his announcement to wait for his lover. Nope. To be fair, Edward tried incredibly hard to keep Wallis as a secret—even in the face of one very embarrassing encounter. His mother was utterly outraged, and she eventually got a revenge of her own. Edward VIII (born Edward Albert Christian George Andrew Patrick David, 23 June 1894 – 28 May 1972) was King of the United Kingdom, from 20 January 1936 until 11 December 1936. To this day, his body lies in Windsor castle. Hitler liked Edward VIII, and thought that if his infamous abdication hadn’t happened, things could have been much different. She is completing her PhD in Toronto, Canada. These disturbing traits led Edward’s own father to remark, “After I am dead, the boy will ruin himself in twelve months.” He wasn’t wrong. Did any of that stop them? After all, he considered himself fundamentally non-traditional. Naturally, then, he wanted to fight for his country. Before long, the connection came back to haunt him. 0 bids. Please submit feedback to contribute@factinate.com. His health started deteriorating, and beginning in 1964, he had a series of surgeries for various ailments, including his an aneurysm abdomen and a detached retina. He Was Horribly Mistreated. My mom never told me how her best friend died. Edward VIII became King of England after the death of his father, George V. He ruled for less than a year, abdicating the throne in 1936 in order to marry Wallis Simpson , an American divorcée. The reason behind this was tragic. Thereafter, he took the title Duke of Windsor and embarked on a jet-setting life with his new wife. If we’re to believe the whispers, she also kept his signed photograph on her bedside table. Like all royals, a series of nannies brought up the children. The heartless act only made Edward all the more determined to marry her. King Edward VIII. Even Edward’s mother Queen Mary thought it was a deliberate and cruel choice, and Edward’s happily ever after only got more complicated from there. But as it turns out, he and Wallis were being pretty cruel themselves. Yet when it came to his own nanny, Edward was hiding a dark secret. When WWI broke out in 1914, Edward was a virile, hot-blooded young man. Through Lady Furness, Edward met the woman who would drag him kicking and screaming into the annals of history: Wallis Simpson. The Duke’s letters from around this time reveal a disturbing truth: He wanted to take back his crown. In the end, Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin gave the King of England three options, and none of them were good. I tried to get my ex-wife served with divorce papers. From petty paybacks to insane acts of karma, these bitter people somehow found the most ingenious ways…. The couple lived in Paris, and spent most of their time shopping and partying with the international jet set. After George V's death, the prince became King Edward VIII. He soon developed a penchant for married women, and also seemed completely uninterested in settling down like a responsible member of the royal family. Edward VIII was a popular member of the British royal family and heir to the throne. He and Simpson then returned to Paris, France, where Edward, Duke of Windsor, died on May 28, 1972. The next day, he announced to the world via radio that he had surrendered his title, saying, “I have found it impossible to carry the heavy burden of responsibility…as I would wish to do without the help and support of the woman I love.” For all these pretty words, it wasn’t smooth sailing from there. King George V; King Edward VIII; King George VI; Queen Elizabeth II; Prince Charles; Prince William. Later that month, on May 28, 1972, the former King Edward VIII succumbed to throat cancer. The king’s lord-in-waiting, Lord Brownlow, even approached her and pressured her into renouncing the king in a statement. In 1953, Edward received a crushing blow. Even when Edward proposed a “morganatic marriage” that wouldn’t give her the title of “Queen,” parliament and the Church said no. Ice cold…but also maybe a little understandable. Born on June 23, 1894 to the future King George V and Queen Mary, the royal family was a tight-knit brood. When Edward’s affair finally came out, he shoved it in his parents’ faces with a scandalous stunt. In his correspondence, there’s evidence he planned to sneak back into England and set himself up as a regent for his sick brother. He was married to Marie Antoinette and was executed for treason by guillotine in 1793. He wasted no time proving parliament’s worst fears. Many historians believe that a spell of mumps in Edward’s youth rendered the Duke of Windsor royally infertile. By 1934, the two had undoubtedly become lovers. Second, he could marry her against parliament’s wishes and start pandemonium. And there was another red flag. Edward’s father King George V passed on January 20, 1936, which meant that Edward—messy affair and all—was now King Edward VIII of England, and the head of the state. Even in the early days of his reign, Edward proved how flippant he could be. Prince Edward’s sexuality has been questioned throughout the years. American socialite Wallis Simpson (nee Bessie Wallis Warfield) (1896 - 1986) a week before King Edward VIII abdicated. Another royal slight to Edward and his new wife came when the newly-minted George VI refused to let Wallis Simpson be styled “Her Highness the Duchess of Windsor” in society, even though she was now married to a duke. $0.75 shipping. Edward got a strange gift for his 16th birthday: He officially became the Prince of Wales. Before he became the heir, Edward wanted to join the Navy. Nonetheless, it seemed like a heartwarming act of love for his soulmate Wallis—but Edward’s scandalous history was just getting started. Although Edward and Wallis loved to be the injured party in all things, they weren’t blameless when it came to their wedding day. There are shorter reigns if you’re thinking about just the English throne, but even then, Edward’s is still one of the briefest tenures in the crown’s history. However, because his marriage to Simpson, an American divorcée, was forbidden, Edward abdicated the throne after ruling for less than a year. Your suggestions can be as general or specific as you like, from “Life” to “Compact Cars and Trucks” to “A Subspecies of Capybara Called Hydrochoerus Isthmius.” We’ll get our writers on it because we want to create articles on the topics you’re interested in. He was a popular king, although those who worked around him found him irresponsible in regard to his official papers. He was born into royal privilege, yet King Edward VIII’s reign ended in absolute infamy. or Best Offer. And oh, the circus show was just getting started. He abdicated the throne in order to marry his lover, Wallis Simpson, thereafter taking the title Duke of Windsor. Still unmarried as he approached his 40th birthday, he socialized with the fashionable London society of the day. As the most commanding mistress in the French court, she bettered the lives of many and became a beloved figure…. The London Daily Express eventually said of the former king's five-year post in the Bahamas, "He has faithfully upheld the British cause in his lonely outpost & shown wisdom in his decisions and great dignity in his bearing.". In fact, like Edward V and Jane Grey, Edward VIII never even had an official coronation. While there, Edward took up with a bevy of married women, from English socialite Freda Dudley Ward to the American beauty Thelma Furness. He was born at White Lodge, Richmond Park in London. As it happened, June 3 was also Edward’s father’s birthday, and the old king would have turned 72 that day if he was still alive to see it. Against all odds, Edward gave up his crown, officially signing the abdication papers on December 10, 1936. He joined the Royal Navy and then, following the start of World War I, enlisted in the army. In May 1910, his father ascended to the throne as George V, and he gave his son the title a little over a month later, along with the royal designation of the “Earl of Chester.” Sadly, all the official names in the world couldn’t hide one unsettling fact. Once his father ascended as King, however, those plans turned to dust. The best revenge might be living well, but that doesn't mean we can always turn the other cheek. This proposition couldn’t have gone worse. Madame de Pompadour didn't just share King Louis XV's bed, she also shared his power. In 1940, the British government was so appalled with Edward and Wallis, they sent the Duke of Windsor over to Nassau to be the “Governor of the Bahamas,” a position that he hated and a populace he disdained with a vicious contempt. Edward VIII caused one of the biggest royal scandals of the 20th century when he abdicated the throne all in the name of love. Despite their dark pasts and infidelities, we still tend to see King Edward VIII and Wallis Simpson as a love story for the ages. We want our readers to trust us. Out of respect for the monarchy, no magazine or journalist printed a word of the royal crisis in the paper, even as American publications had a field day reporting on Edward and his controversial lover. Thing is, he wasn’t even her most infamous conquest, but more on that later. Apparently—surprise, surprise—Wallis Simpson didn’t make the best impression on the King and Queen during her visit to Buckingham Palace, because when Edward tried to bring her to another event soon after, the royal couple fully denied their son and refused to see the divorcee. The eldest son of George V, Edward studied at Osborne Naval College, the Royal Naval College at Dartmouth and the University of Oxford's Magdalen College. 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