[citation needed], Modern architecture in the city ranges from the works of pioneering African-American architect Paul Williams, to the iconoclastic deconstructivist forms of Frank Gehry, a long-time resident of the city. Los Angeles emerged as the country’s second most important theatre city with the 1967 opening of the 2,000-seat Ahmanson Theatre and the 750-seat Mark Taper Forum at the downtown Music Center. Although film production in Los Angeles remains the most important center for the medium, Hollywood has become more international, thus it faces increasing competition, however, from other parts of the United States and from the Canadian cities of Vancouver, British Columbia and Toronto, Ontario as well as numerous other countries around the world such as Romania and Australasia that provide Hollywood with lower production costs. In the genre of Hollywood novels, Nathanael West’s The Day of the Locust (1939) and F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Last Tycoon (1941) are among the best-known such works. [6] In fact, Los Angeles has more museums per capita than any other city in the world. The popularity of Asian food inspired food festivals such as 626 Night Market in Arcadia, where vendors sell traditional night market foods such as stinky tofu and skewers as well as modern fusion food such as ramen burgers and pho tacos. The later image of Los Angeles as “Tinseltown” was expressed by New Yorker Woody Allen in his 1977 film Annie Hall, “I don’t want to live in a city where the only cultural advantage is that you can make a right turn on a red light.” Nevertheless, by then the metropolis was already home to countless creative artists—including Europeans such as Aldous Huxley, Billy Wilder, and Thomas Mann—who nurtured all of the arts and created impressive cultural institutions. The culture of Los Angeles is rich with arts and ethnically diverse. The increasing dominance of whites in Los Angeles, along with economic instability after the American Civil War (1861–65), raised ethnic tensions in the city. Chris Burden's Urban Light (2008) in front of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art on Wilshire Boulevard attracts hundreds of visitors daily, has been featured in several films as an iconic image of Los Angeles, and has become a tourist destination and popular public space. Although often characterized as apolitical, “Los Angeles has provided the setting for many important chapters in the struggle for gay and lesbian community, visibility, and civil rights." Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. The History Of The Doughnut In Los Angeles. From Spanish missionaries to the Watts riots, the Kogi Mexican-Korean food trucks to Crash, Los Angeles’ ethnic and racial diversity has defined the city’s history and culture. Boosters such as Dorothy Buffum Chandler and other philanthropists raised funds for the establishment of art museums, music centers and theaters. 2 hours. [11][12], In 2018, PETA declared Los Angeles to be the "most vegan-friendly city" in the world.[13]. In its predominantly African American neighborhoods are soul food restaurants such as Roscoe's House of Chicken and Waffles. Some teenage rock and rollers from Hawthorne—the Beach Boys—expanded on this genre and created a sensation, and since then Los Angeles has been home to a varied and thriving pop music scene. Los Angeles continues to serve as a representative of Mexican culture and heritage in a “hidden gem” known as the Campo. With the rise of Hollywood and efforts at coalition-­building with other minority groups, Jews regained prominent roles in the governance and cultural life of Los Angeles. Eastern newcomers of the 1910s were aghast that no restaurant would serve a glass of wine with lunch. Los Angeles has many public library branches, including the architecturally renowned Central Library. Regardless of where and when a diaspora arrived in Los Angeles, aspects of the city’s farming history allows them to settle. A local exponent of pop art was Ed Ruscha, some of whose work was representational, others consisted of simple slogans or mottoes which were usually humorous, being so far out of the context where such statements would normally appear. They include the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, the Broad, the J. Paul Getty Museum, the Norton Simon Museum, the Huntington Library art collection and botanical gardens, and the Hammer Museum at the University of California, Los Angeles. Gallery Row downtown is known for its small DIY galleries, such as The Smell, which doubles as a punk and noise music venue. Art institutions from Santa Barbara to San Diego are joining together to create programs that highlighted the region's vibrant artistic scene. Renamed the Pasadena Art Museum, it organized some of the most adventurous and cutting edge shows of contemporary art in the region, notably, an early Pop art show in 1962, and a Marcel Duchamp retrospective in 1963. The Natural History Museum of Los Angeles (NHM) is the largest natural and historical museum in the western United States, and its collections include nearly 35 million specimens and artifacts and cover 4.5 billion years of history. Popular: Booked by 110 travelers! Los Angeles has a rich, diverse history of architectural works, having been known throughout professional architectural circles as a testbed for architecture. Pre-Colonial period [ edit | edit source ] File: Rafael, a Chumash who shared knowledge. Have also provided crime writers with a focus on southern California, U.S bands. In Brentwood as a representative of this have long since been Hispanic cuisines raw side to the city ’ finest! 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