3. He abandoned his throne and converted to Jainism, eventually becoming a Muni under Shrutakevali Bhadrabahu with whom he traveled to Shravanabelagola (in modern Karnataka), where he meditated and fasted to death in 298 BC. Also … [56][55], The conquest was fictionalised in Mudrarakshasa, in which Chandragupta is said to have first acquired Punjab and allied with a local king named Parvatka under the Chanakya's advice before advancing on the Nanda Empire. Also Read: Lesser Known Facts about Devi Helena Maurya ~ Chandragupta Maurya’s Wife. Megasthenes had lived in Pataliputra for 5 years. Assuming the Plutarch account is true, Raychaudhuri proposed in 1923 that Chandragupta may have been born after 350 BCE. Ans. A third inscription of the year 1432 speaks of Yatindra Bhadrabahu, and his disciple Chandragupta, the fame of whose penance spread into other words. Under the influence of his mentor Chanakya, he built the Mauryan Empire. [61] The townspeople sought the disguised mendicant's advice on how to end the blockade of the army surrounding their town. and went to heaven". His rule developed land routes to transport goods across the Indian subcontinent. When Chanakya was born, Jain monks prophesied that Chanakya will one day grow up to help make someone an emperor and will be the power behind the throne. [73] According to one version, the marriage treaty involved an Indian princess, while a different version states a Seleucid princess married into the Mauryan family. [112], Chandragupta and Chanakya seeded weapon manufacturing centres, and kept them as a state monopoly of the state. Seleucus is also speculated to have married off his daughter to Chandragupta while receiving 500 war elephants in return – either as a gift or dowry. Chandragupta Maurya was a pivotal figure in the history of India, laying the foundations of the first government to unite most of South Asia. During his reign, the Maurya Empire stretched from Bengal and Assam in the East, to Afghanistan and Balochistan in the West, to Kashmir and Nepal in the North and to the Deccan … Later Chandragupta Maurya Married Helena who was Seleucus’ daughter and then entered into an alliance with Seleucus. Seleucus I Nicator. Chandragupta Maurya (reign: 321–297 BCE) was the founder of the Maurya Empire in ancient India. [62] The Jain sources attest that his daughter fell in love at first sight with Chandragupta and married him. The Roman historian Appian of Alexandria also suggests that the terms of terms of peace negotiated by Seleucus with Chandragupta went beyond the ceding of Greek territories to the Indian monarch. [52], Greco-Roman writer Plutarch stated, in his Life of Alexander, that the Nanda king was so unpopular that had Alexander tried, he could have easily conquered India. Instead of prolonging the war, both parties settled on a marriage alliance between Chandragupta and the daughter of Seleucus I Nicator instead. [34] As with the Buddha's death, the date of Mahavira's death itself is also a matter of debate, and the inconsistencies and lack of unanimity among the Jain authors casts doubt on Jain sources. [43][53] After Alexander ended his campaign and left, Chandragupta's army conquered the Nanda capital Pataliputra around 322 BCE with Chanakya's counsel. Now, Helen or Helena was a Greek. Ans. 303 BC A treaty was signed between Chandra Gupta Maurya and Seleucus. One medieval commentator states Chandragupta to be the son of one of the Nanda's wives with the name Mura. Finally, the Mauryans gifted 500 war elephants to the Seleucids. [2][10][11] According to Digambara Jain accounts that, Bhadrabahu forecasted a 12-year famine because of all the killing and violence during the conquests by Chandragupta Maurya. [89][90], In the west, Chandragupta's rule over present-day Gujarat is attested to by Ashoka's inscription in Junagadh. Chandragupta subsequently married Seleucus's daughter to formalize an alliance and established a policy of friendship with the Hellenistic kingdoms, which stimulated India's trade and contact with the western world. [91] Rudradaman's inscription states that the Sudarshana lake in the area was commissioned during the rule of Chandragupta through his governor Vaishya Pushyagupta and conduits were added during Ashoka's rule through Tushaspha. In Ancient Greek and Latin accounts, Chandragupta is referred as Sandrokottos or Androcottus. [61][21] With the defeat of Nanda, Chandragupta Maurya founded the Maurya Empire in ancient India. Long states scholars attribute the disintegration of the Maurya empire to the times and actions of Samprati Chandragupta – the grandson of Ashoka and great-great-grandson of Chandragupta Maurya. Most powerful among them was Selucus Nicator. The Roman historian Appian of Alexandria also suggests that the terms of terms of peace negotiated by Seleucus with Chandragupta went beyond the ceding of Greek territories to the Indian monarch. Miss Newshand [107], Chanakya was concerned about Chandragupta's safety and developed elaborate techniques to prevent assassination attempts. Chandranath Gupta signed a treaty with seleucus Nicator and married his daughter . [95][27], After unifying much of India, Chandragupta and Chanakya passed a series of major economic and political reforms. He was Seleucus… Post Her Death, Seleucus Married Stratonice of Syria. [87], There are no records of Chandragupta's military conquests and the reach of his empire. [31] Seleucus Nicator, under this treaty, gave up Arachosia (Kandahar), Gedrosia (Makran) and Paropanisadai (Paropamisadae, Kabul) to Chandragupta, in exchange for 500 war elephants. Daughter: Phila II (married to Antigonus Gonatas) Main deeds. 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